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This page; Butterflies Cats Frogs Plant Pests Woodlice |
Connected pages Plants | Animals / critters / pests | Hints and tips | The bigger picture |
Butterflies
What could be prettier in the garden than
flying flowers, especially ones that just turn up of their own accord -
that's what butterflies are.
I don't get too upset at the idea of my Nasturtiums being eaten by cabbage whites as they invariably seem to be, I see it as a way of growing a different sort of crop - a crop of butterflies.
Anti-cat tips
To deter cats from entering your garden place old plastic soft drink bottles filled with water near the cats’ usual entry point to your garden. The idea is that the cat sees an enlarged reflection of itself in the bottle and thinks that your garden is the territory of a larger cat – and keeps out. Haven’t tried it, so don’t know if it works.
Surgical
spirit is also supposed to be a good deterrent against cats. Dilute it and sprinkle
around their preferred toilet areas in your garden. This one has the sanction
of the cats protection league too.
How
to deter cats
Frogs
While on the subject of organic gardening methods, I seem
to keep accidentally discovering ways of keeping pests down. Growing lots of
containerised plants as I do, there's a spot in my garden where all the containers
are kept very close together, these need watering regularly in the summer, pretty
much every day, so I've accidentally made what seems to be an ideal frog habitat,
damp and cool.
What do the frogs do in return? Eat slugs of course! Whenever I see a frog I try to find a few little slugs under a pot (all too easy unfortunately) and flick them into the open as a tasty snack in the hope he (or she) will still hang around.
It always amazes me where they come from in the first place, we don't have a pond or water feature in the garden and neither do any of the immediate neighbors. But most amazing is that the garden is walled all round to a minimum height of about 5ft.
I remember many years ago my granddad sending me out frog
hunting to catch one to put in his cucumber frame, they used to live there quite
happily over the summer enjoying the conditions and easy pickings (they could
escape if they wanted)
How
to deter frogs
Plant Pests
Don't
get too obsessive about pests in the garden, it is very unnatural to have no
creepy crawlies about at all. They liven up the garden and make it more interesting,
less sterile. If we didn't have some aphids in the garden, then we wouldn't
have ladybugs, we wouldn't have spiders - I love the yellow ones that hide
inside flowers of the same color and attack flies and the like that stray too
close - look out for them.
Moderation is the key of course, as long as they're not over-running anything or stripping the leaves of my favourite shrub bare. If it's any consolation, then take comfort (or maybe fear) in the fact that most animals are parasites. How do we know? Because every species of animal so far discovered has at least one species of parasite unique to that animal. Lots have more than one unique species of parasite, so more than half must be parasitic - they are of course in the main pretty titchy and need to be looked for. The same probably applies fairly closely to plants too, so if you ever feel you're being inundated, it could be worse, much worse!
Getting
rid of slugs and snails. Go out to the garden in the late afternoon and
lay boards or pieces of cardboard on the bare soil around your plants. In the
morning turn the boards over and scrape the hiding slugs into a large yogurt
or cottage cheese container. Cover and place in your freezer for three hours.
When they're frozen stiff (and dead), dump them on your compost heap.
Getting rid of red spider mite.Give them cold water baths, they hate
them, and will soon find somewhere to live if you spray them with water that
is between 0°C and 5°C. If you find an infested plant, attack it with ice water.
Keep a spray bottle in the refrigerator and mist once or twice a day until the
mites are all gone.
More
on pests and diseases
Woodlice
Italian
researches have found that woodlice are a good indicator species of environmentally
friendly, sustainable crop production systems. So if you've got lots of
them, then it's a sign of a healthy soil. They are very sensitive to pesticides
and feed on organic matter that is abundant in organic production systems, so
the more woodlice you have, the more wildlife friendly your gardening methods.
Look at it as a compliment, even if they're not the prettiest of creatures to
have.
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